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Charles B. Rangel Biography
Congressman
Charles B. Rangel is serving his seventeenth term as the Representative from the 15th
Congressional District, comprising East and Central Harlem, the Upper West Side, and
Washington Heights/Inwood. Congressman Rangel is the Ranking Member of the Committee on
Ways and Means, Deputy Democratic Whip of the House of Representatives, a Chairman of the
Board of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee and Dean of the New York State
Congressional Delegation.
Congressman Rangel is a member of the Trade Subcommittee of the Committee on Ways and
means, which has jurisdiction over all international trade agreements. The Congressman
pays particular attention to trade with the Caribbean and Africa, and the development of
international trade in Upper Manhattan.
As the
senior Democratic Member of the Committee on Ways and Means, Congressman Rangel is also a
member of the Joint Committee on Taxation for the 108th Congress. This panel is
responsible for advising Congress on the Internal Revenue Code and the implications of
proposed tax legislation. As a Congressional advisor to the U.S. Trade Representative, he
is also involved in international conferences and negotiating sessions on trade issues.
Congressman Rangel is also a member of the President's Export Council, working to build
consensus on international trade matters among its membership of business, agriculture,
labor, Congressional leaders and Cabinet officials.
Congressman Rangel is the principal author of the five billion dollar Federal Empowerment
Zone demonstration project to revitalize urban neighborhoods throughout America. He is
also the author of the Low Income Housing Tax Credit, which is responsible for financing
ninety percent of the affordable housing built in the U.S. in the last ten years. The Work
Opportunity Tax Credit, which Congressman Rangel also championed, has provided thousands
of jobs for underprivileged young people, veterans, and ex-offenders.
As the former chairman of the Select Committee on Narcotics Abuse and Control, Congressman
Rangel continues to lead the nation's fight against drug abuse and trafficking. In his
efforts to reduce the flow of drugs into the United States and to solve the nation's
continuing drug abuse crisis, Congressman Rangel serves as chairman of the Congressional
Narcotics Abuse and Control Caucus.
Congressman Rangel is a founding member and former chairman of the Congressional Black
Caucus; he was also chairman of the New York State Council of Black Elected Democrats and
was a member of the House Judiciary Committee during the hearings on the articles of
impeachment of President Richard Nixon.
Congressman Rangel served in the U.S. Army in Korea, from 1948-52 during which time he
fought in Korea and and was awarded the Purple Heart and Bronze Star. Congressman Rangel
has authored several pieces of legislation to benefit minority and women veterans,
including a successful bill that established the Office of Minority Affairs Within the
Department of Veterans Affairs.
In 1987, at the height of the battle against apartheid, Congressman Rangel led the effort
to include in the Internal revenue Code one of the most effective anti-apartheid measures,
denial of tax credits for taxes paid to South Africa. This measure resulted in several
Fortune 500 companies leaving South Africa. In addition, Congressman Rangel played a vital
role in restoring the democratic government in Haiti.
Congressman Rangel is a graduate of New York University and St. John's University School
of Law. He has spent his entire career in public service, first as an Assistant U.S.
attorney for the Southern District of New York, and later ion the New York State Assembly.
He was elected to the 92nd Congress on November 3, 1970, and has been re-elected to each
succeeding congress.
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